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Article Dans Une Revue Nuclear Physics B Année : 2014

Measurement of the total cross section from elastic scattering in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector

G. Aad (1) , S. Albrand (2) , J. Brown (2) , J. Collot (2) , S. Crépé-Renaudin (2) , B. Dechenaux (2) , P.A. Delsart (2) , C. Gabaldon (2) , M.H. Genest (2) , J.Y. Hostachy (2) , F. Ledroit-Guillon (2) , A. Lleres (2) , A. Lucotte (2) , F. Malek (2) , C. Monini (2) , J. Stark (2) , B. Trocmé (2) , M. Wu (2) , G. Rahal (3) , D. Boumediene (4) , Emmanuel Busato (4) , D. Calvet (4) , S. Calvet (4) , J. Donini (4) , E. Dubreuil (4) , N. Ghodbane (4) , G. Gilles (4) , Ph. Gris (4) , C. Guicheney (4) , H. Liao (4) , D. Pallin (4) , Daniela Paredes Hernández (4) , F. Podlyski (4) , C. Santoni (4) , Timothée Theveneaux-Pelzer (4) , Loïc Valery (4) , F. Vazeille (4) , S. Abdel Khalek (5) , A. Bassalat (5) , C. Becot (5) , S. Binet (5) , C. Bourdarios (5) , D. Charfeddine (5) , J.B. de Vivie de Regie (5) , L. Duflot (5) , M. Escalier (5) , L. Fayard (5) , D. Fournier (5) , J.-F. Grivaz (5) , T. Guillemin (5) , F. Hariri (5) , S. Henrot-Versillé (5) , J. Hrivnac (5) , L. Iconomidou-Fayard (5) , M. Kado (5) , A. Lounis (5) , N. Makovec (5) , L. Poggioli (5) , P. Puzo (5) , A. Renaud (5) , D. Rousseau (5) , G. Rybkin (5) , A.C. Schaffer (5) , E. Scifo (5) , L. Serin (5) , S. Simion (5) , R. Tanaka (5) , H.L. Tran (5) , D. Zerwas (5) , Z. Zhang (5) , L. Alio (1) , M. Barbero (1) , C. Bertella (1) , J. C. Clémens (1) , Y. Coadou (1) , Sara Diglio (1) , F. Djama (1) , L. Feligioni (1) , D. Hoffmann (1) , F. Hubaut (1) , E. B. F. G. Knoops (1) , E. Le Guirriec (1) , B. Li (1) , D. Madaffari (1) , K. Mochizuki (1) , E. Monnier (1) , S. Muanza (1) , Y. Nagai (1) , P. Pralavorio (1) , A. Rozanov (1) , T. Serre (1) , M. Talby (1) , E. Tiouchichine (1) , S. Tisserant (1) , J. Toth (1) , F. Touchard (1) , M. Ughetto (1) , L. Vacavant (1) , Z. Barnovska (6) , N. Berger (6) , M. Delmastro (6) , L. Di Ciaccio (6) , T.K.O. Doan (6) , S. Elles (6) , C. Goy (6) , T. Hryn'Ova (6) , S. Jézéquel (6) , H. Keoshkerian (6) , I. Koletsou (6) , R. Lafaye (6) , J. Leveque (6) , V.P. Lombardo (6) , N. Massol (6) , H. Przysiezniak (6) , G. Sauvage (6) , E. Sauvan (6) , M. Schwoerer (6) , O. Simard (6) , T. Todorov (6) , I. Wingerter-Seez (6)
G. Aad
S. Calvet
D. Rousseau
Z. Zhang
Y. Coadou
N. Berger
C. Goy
T. Hryn'Ova

Résumé

A measurement of the total $pp$ cross section at the LHC at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV is presented. In a special run with high-$\beta^{\star}$ beam optics, an integrated luminosity of 80 $\mu$b$^{-1}$ was accumulated in order to measure the differential elastic cross section as a function of the Mandelstam momentum transfer variable $t$. The measurement is performed with the ALFA sub-detector of ATLAS. Using a fit to the differential elastic cross section in the $|t|$ range from 0.01 GeV$^2$ to 0.1 GeV$^2$ to extrapolate to $|t|\rightarrow 0$, the total cross section, $\sigma_{\mathrm{tot}}(pp\rightarrow X)$, is measured via the optical theorem to be: $$\sigma_{\mathrm{tot}}(pp\rightarrow X) = 95.35 \; \pm 0.38 \; ({\mbox{stat.}}) \pm 1.25 \; ({\mbox{exp.}}) \pm 0.37 \; (\mbox{extr.}) \; \mbox{mb},$$ where the first error is statistical, the second accounts for all experimental systematic uncertainties and the last is related to uncertainties in the extrapolation to $|t|\rightarrow 0$. In addition, the slope of the elastic cross section at small $|t|$ is determined to be $B = 19.73 \pm 0.14 \; ({\mbox{stat.}}) \pm 0.26 \; ({\mbox{syst.}}) \; \mbox{GeV}^{-2}$.

Dates et versions

in2p3-01058044 , version 1 (26-08-2014)

Identifiants

Citer

G. Aad, S. Albrand, J. Brown, J. Collot, S. Crépé-Renaudin, et al.. Measurement of the total cross section from elastic scattering in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector. Nuclear Physics B, 2014, 889, pp.486-548. ⟨10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.10.019⟩. ⟨in2p3-01058044⟩
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