%0 Journal Article %T The Anomalous Seismic Behavior of Aqueous Fluids Released during Dehydration of Chlorite in Subduction Zones %+ Laboratoire Magmas et Volcans (LMV) %+ Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 (UMET) %+ Synchrotron SOLEIL (SSOLEIL) %A Manthilake, Geeth %A Chantel, Julien %A Guignot, Nicolas %A King, Andrew %< avec comité de lecture %Z Challenge 4 %@ 2075-163X %J Minerals %I MDPI %V 11 %N 1 %P 70 %8 2021 %D 2021 %R 10.3390/min11010070 (registering DOI) %K elasticwave velocity %K subduction zone %K dehydration %K chlorite %K seismic anomalies %K high pressure %Z Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PetrographyJournal articles %X Dehydration and fluid circulation are integral parts of subduction tectonics that govern the dynamics of the wedge mantle. The knowledge of the elastic behavior of aqueous fluid is crucial to understand the fluid–rock interactions in the mantle through velocity profiles. In this study, we investigated the elastic wave velocities of chlorite at high pressure beyond its dehydrating temperature, simulating the progressive dehydration of hydrous minerals in subduction zones. The dehydration resulted in an 8% increase in compressional (Vp) and a 5% decrease in shear wave (Vs) velocities at 950 K. The increase in Vp can be attributed to the stiffening of the sample due to the formation of secondary mineral phases followed by the dehydration of chlorite. The fluid-bearing samples exhibited Vp/Vs of 2.45 at 950 K. These seismic parameters are notably different from the major mantle minerals or hydrous silicate melts and provide unique seismic criteria for detecting mantle fluids through seismic tomography. %G English %2 https://hal.uca.fr/hal-03108879/document %2 https://hal.uca.fr/hal-03108879/file/Manthilake%20et%20al.%202021-Minerals.pdf %L hal-03108879 %U https://hal.uca.fr/hal-03108879 %~ IRD %~ INSU %~ PRES_CLERMONT %~ CNRS %~ LMV %~ GIP-BE %~ ACL-SF %~ INC-CNRS %~ UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY %~ SYNCHROTRON-SOLEIL %~ OPGC %~ UNIV-LILLE %~ CAP20-25 %~ INRAE %~ TEST-HALCNRS %~ ANR %~ GS-PHYSIQUE %~ INSTITUT-SCIENCES-LUMIERE %~ MICA-UNITES %~ TEST2-HALCNRS %~ TEST3-HALCNRS