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Article Dans Une Revue Food Chemistry Année : 2015

Quantitative study of the relationships among proteolysis, lipid oxidation, structure and texture throughout the dry-cured ham process

Rami Harkouss
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Thierry Astruc
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André Lebert
Hassan Safa
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Stéphane Portanguen
Emilie Parafita
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Pierre-Sylvain Mirade
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Résumé

Temperature, salt and water contents are key processing factors in dry-cured ham production. They affect how proteolysis, lipid oxidation, structure and texture evolve, and thus determine the sensory properties and final quality of dry-cured ham. The aim of this study was to quantify the interrelationships and the time course of (i) proteolysis, (ii) lipid oxidation, (iii) five textural parameters: hardness, fragility, cohesiveness, springiness and adhesiveness and (iv) four structural parameters: fibre numbers, extracellular spaces, cross section area, and connective tissue area, during the dry-cured ham process. Applying multiple polynomial regression enabled us to build phenomenological models relating proteolysis, salt and water contents to certain textural and structural parameters investigated. A linear relationship between lipid oxidation and proteolysis was also established. All of these models and relationships, once combined with salt penetration, water migration and heat transfer models, can be used to dynamically simulate all of these phenomena throughout dry-cured ham manufacturing.
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Dates et versions

hal-02120652 , version 1 (27-05-2020)

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Rami Harkouss, Thierry Astruc, André Lebert, Philippe Gatellier, Olivier Loison, et al.. Quantitative study of the relationships among proteolysis, lipid oxidation, structure and texture throughout the dry-cured ham process. Food Chemistry, 2015, 166, pp.522-530. ⟨10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.06.013⟩. ⟨hal-02120652⟩
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